2DLS Drone Light Show

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Authors: Abinaya Rajesh, Joe Mattekatt, Madhav Datt

Drone Light Show

Roadmap Overview

Drone light shows are a specific application of drone swarms operating via decentralized control systems to produce light patterns in the sky. These types of shows are becoming increasingly popular as a substitute to traditional fireworks as drone technology advances. The drones in these swarms typically follow a choreographed routine and communicate with a ground station and other drones in the swarm to remain synchronized and avoid midair collisions. Companies in this industry typically focus on producing drones for this application or creating the shows using purchased drones. The focus of this research will be the technological advancements that have enabled the development of drone swarms for light shows and a prediction of where this technology will go next.

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DSM Allocation

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1SR Swarm Robotics

2D Drones
3BF Body Frame
4CF Carbon Fiber
3PS Propulsion System
4P Propellers
4BM Brushless Motors
3FCS Flight Control System
4IMS Inertial Measurement Sensors
4GPS GPS
4IC Integrated Circuits
3RO Remote Operation
4RTR Radio Transmitter & Receiver
3ES Electric System
4LED LEDs
4LIO Lithium Ion Batteries


OPM Model

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Figures of Merit (FOM)

FOM Units Significance
Swarm Size [number of drones] The number of drones in the swarm dictate the size and complexity of the light display that can be created. Larger swarms also require more sophisticated control software.
Flight Time [min] The battery life of a drone determines how long an aerial show can last.
Cost [US Dollars] Cost over overall system including per unit drone cost.
Latency [ms] How quickly a drone can respond to commands from a control center or react to signals from other drones. Lower latency systems will be safer.