XLP-Manual Chapter 11. Bibliography

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Description: References are divided into books, journal articles, audio recordings, videos, web pages, research reports, etc. Please select the appropriate template for reference according to your needs.

  • Brown, P. C., III, H. L., & McDaniel, M. A.,《Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning》, 1st Edition, Harvard Univesrity Press, 2014, ISBN:9780674729018, ,
  • David M. Estlund,《Democratic Authority》, 1st Edition, Princeton University Press, 2009, ISBN:9781400831548, ,
  • Michael B. Horn & Heather Staker,《blended: Using Disruptive Innovation to Improve Schools》, 1st Edition, Willy, 2014, ISBN:9781118955161, ,
  • Thomas H.C. Lee,《Education in Traditional China: A History》, 1st Edition, Brill, 2000, ISBN:9004103635(10);9789004103634(13), ,
  • Baocun Liu & Yang Su,《National Access Policies For Higher Education in China: Creating Equal

Opportunities in Education. In G. Atherton, Access to Higher Education: Understanding Global Inequalities.》, 1st Edition, , 2016, ISBN:1137411899 (10);9781137411891 (13), ,

  • Michelle D. Miller,《Minds Online: Teaching Effectively with Technology》, 1st, Harvard University Press, 2014, ISBN:978-0674368248, ,
  • Leigh Lewis, A UK Bill of Rights? The Choice Before Us, London, 2012
  • Cabinet Offi,《The Cabinet Manual》, 1st, , 2011, ISBN:, ,
  • Mark Elliott, A damp squib in the long grass: the report of the Commission on a Bill of Rights, Cambridge: University of Cambrdige Faculty of Law, 2013
  • ?, Human Rights Act 1998: Elizabeth ll. Chapter 42, The Stationery Office of UK
  • David Judge,《Political Institutions in the United Kingdom》, 1st, OUP Oxford, 2005, ISBN:9780199244263, ,
  • Iain McLean,《What's Wrong with the British Constitution?》, 1st, Oxford University Press, 2010, ISBN:9780199546954, ,
  • Parliament UK, (n.d.) https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200809/cmstords/2/body.htm#14ParliamentUK. (n.d.), Brazier, A., Flinders, M., & McHugh, D. (2005). New politics, new parliament? A review of parliamentary modernisation since 1997. Cowley, P., & Stuart, M. (2002). Parliament: Mostly Continuity But More Change than You’d Think. Parliamentary Affairs.Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. (2009). Rebuilding the House: First Report of Session 2008–09. London: The House of Commons London: The Stationery Office Limited.Norton, P. (1988). Nascent Institutionalisation: Committees in the British Parliament. In L. Longley, & R. Davidson, The New Roles of Parliamentary Committees. Parliament UK. (2009). Standing Orders. Retrieved from Parliament UK
  • Ian Budge & David McKay & Kenneth Newton &John Bartle,《The New British Politics》, 3rd Edition, Pearson Longman, 2004, ISBN:9780582473355, ,
  • Arend Lijphart,《Patterns of Democracy. Government Forms and Performance in Thirty-Six Countries》, 2nd Edition, Yale University Press, 2012, ISBN:9780300172027, ,
  • Meg Russell,《The Contemporary House of Lords: Westminster Bicameralism Revised》, 1st Edition, Oxford University Press, 2013, ISBN:0199671567(10); 9780199671564(13), ,
  • George Tsebelis,《Veto Players: How Political Institutions Work》, 1st Edition, Princeton University Press, 2002, ISBN:0691099898(10);978-0691099897(13), ,
  • Lord Wakeham, 2008, The Lords: Building a House for the Future, The Political Quarterly, 71 (Number of Issues).doi: 3, 277-281

Cabinet Office. (2001). Ministerial Code: A Code of Conflict and Guidance on Procedures for Ministers. London: Machinery of Government Secretariat, London, Cabinet Office.


  • Maurice Kogan,《The politics of education: Edward Boyle and Anthony Crosland in conversation with Maurice Kogan (Penguin education specials)》, 1st Edition, Penguin, 1971, ISBN:0140806075(10);978-0140806076(13), ,
  • David Marsh & David Richards & Martin J. Smith,《Changing Patterns of Governance in the United Kingdom: Reinventing Whitehall?》, 1st Edition, Palgrave Macm, 2001, ISBN:9781349419524, ,
  • Martin J. Smith & David Marsh & David Richards, 1995, Central Government Departments and the Policy Process, Prime Minister, Cabinet and Core Executive, (Number of Issues).doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24141-5_3, 38-60
  • University College London, Temporary link failure, Waller, P. (2014). Understanding Whitehall: A short introduction for special advisers
  • Vernon Bogdanor & David Butler,《Democracy and Elections: Electoral Systems and Their Political Consequences》, 1st Edition, CUP Archive, 1983, ISBN:0521272823(10);9780521272827(13), ,
  • William Roberts Clark & Matt Golder & Sona N. Golder,《Principles of Comparative Politics》, 2nd Edition, CQ Press, 2012, ISBN:1608716791(10);978-1608716791(13), ,
  • Michael Gallagher, 1992, Comparing Proportional Representation Electoral Systems: Quotas,Thresholds, Paradoxes and Majorities, British Journal of Political Science, 22, No. 4 (Oct., 1992) (Number of Issues).doi: 10.2307/194023, pp 469-496
  • Ron Johnston & Charles Pattie & Danny Dorling & David Rossiter,《From votes to seats: The operation of the UK electoral system since 1945》, 1st Edition, Manchester University Press, 2011, ISBN:071905852X(10); 978-0719058523(13), ,
  • Iain McLean, 1999, The Jenkins commission and the implications of electoral reform for the UK constitution, Government and Opposition, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 143-160
  • Alan Renwick & Michael Lamb, 2013, The quality of referendum debate: The UK’s electoral system referendum in the print media, Electoral Studies, 32 (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 294-304
  • David Sanders & Harold D. Clarke & Marianne C. Stewart & Paul Whiteley, 2011, Simulating the Effects of the Alternative Vote in the 2010 UK General Election, Parliamentary Affairs, 64(1):5-23 (Number of Issues).doi: 10.1093/pa/gsq042, pp 5-23

The Stationery Office. (1998). Voting Systems: The Report. London: The Stationery Office.


  • Paul R. Abramson & John Herbert Aldrich & David W. Rohde,《Change and Continuity in the 1996 Elections》, 1st Edition, Congressional Quarterly Press, 1998, ISBN:1568023332(10);978-1568023335(13), ,

Campbell, Gurin, & Miller. (1954). In P. B. Natchez, Images of Voting - Visions of Democracy.


  • Harold D. Clarke & David Sanders & Marianne C. Stewart & Paul Whiteley,《Political Choice in Britain》, 1st Edition, Oxford University Press, 2004, ISBN:9780199266548, ,
  • Russell J. Dalton,《Citizen Politics: Public Opinion and Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies》, 2nd Edition, Chatham House Pub, 1996, ISBN:B01A68SCSC(ASIN), ,
  • Martin P. Wattenberg & Russell J. Dalton (Editor),《Parties without partisans: political change in advanced industrial democracies》, 1st Edition, Oxford University Press, 2002, ISBN:0199253099(10); 978-0199253098(13), ,
  • Anthony Downs, 1957, An Economic Theory of Political Action in a Democracy, Journal of Political Economy, 65, No. 2 (Apr., 1957) (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 135-150
  • Donald Green & Bradley Palmquist & Eric Schickler, 2003, Partisan Hearts and Minds: Political Parties and the Social Identities of Voters, The Public Opinion Quarterly, 67, No. 4 (Winter, 2003) (Number of Issues).doi: , pp. 660-662
  • G. Bingham Powell, Jr.,《Contemporary Democracies: Participation, Stability, and Violence》, 1st Edition, Harvard University Press, 1982, ISBN:0674166876(10); 9780674166875(13), ,
  • Wolfram Kaiser, 2002, A never‐ending story: Britain in Europe, British Journal of Politics & International Relations, 4(1) (Number of Issues).doi: 10.1111/1467-856X.41075, pp 152-165
  • Martin Pugh,《The Making of Modern British Politics 1867 - 1939》, 2nd Edition, Wiley-Blackwell, 1993, ISBN:0631179283(10);978-0631179283(13), ,
  • Malcolm Pearce & Geoffrey Stewart,《British Political History 1867-1995: Democracy and Decline》, 2nd Edition, Routledge, 1996, ISBN:0415138124(10);978-0415138123(13), ,
  • Blake, R.,《The Conservatives from Peel to Churchill》, 1st Edition, , 1970, ISBN:, ,
  • Brooke, S., 1989, Revisionists and fundamentalists: the Labour Party and economic policy during the Second World War, History Journal, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 157-175
  • Childs, D.,《Britain Since 1945》, 1st Edition, Routledge, , ISBN:, ,
  • Eden, A.,《The Eden Memoirs: Full Circle》, 1st Edition, Cassell & Company, 1960, ISBN:, ,
  • Nicholas, H.,《The British General Election of 1950》, 1st Edition, , 1951, ISBN:, ,
  • Worsick, G., & Ady, P.,《The British Economy 1945-1950》, 1st Edition, , 1952, ISBN:, ,
  • Anon, 1966, It All Comes Out In The Wash, Focus, (Number of Issues).doi: ,
  • Bale, T.,《The Conservatives Since 1945》, 1st Edition, Oxford University Press, 2012, ISBN:, ,
  • Morgan, K. O.,《Britain Since 1945》, 1st Edition, Oxford University Press, 1990, ISBN:, ,
  • Pearce, M., & Stewart, G.,《British Political History 1867-1995 Democracy and Decline》, 1st Edition, Routledge, 1996, ISBN:, ,
  • Beech, M., & Lee, S.,《The Conservative-Liberal Coalition: examining the Cameron-Clegg government》, 1st Edition, Palgrave Macmillan, 2015, ISBN:, ,
  • Caramani, D., 1996, The Swiss Parliamentary Election of 1995, Electoral Studies, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 128-137
  • Gay, O., Schleiter, P., & Belu, V., 2015, ’The Coalition and the Decline of Majoritarianism in the UK, Political Quaterly, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 118-124
  • McKibbin, R.,《The Evolution of the Labour Party 1910-1924》, 1st Edition, , 1974, ISBN:, ,
  • Williamson, P.,《National Crisis and National Government: British politics, the economy and the empire, 1926-32》, 1st Edition, , 2003, ISBN:, ,
  • Berlin, I.,《Two Concepts of Liberty. In I. Berlin, Liberty ( pp. 166-217)》, 1st Edition, Oxford University Press, 1969, ISBN:, ,
  • Locke, J.,《Two Treatises of Government》, 1st Edition, Awnsham Churchill, 1689, ISBN:, ,
  • MacCallum, G., 1967, Negative and Positive Freedom, The Philosophical Review, 76 (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 312-334
  • Pettit, P., 1997, The Republican Ideal of Freedom, The Liberty Reader(D. Miller), (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 223-242
  • C. Taylor,《Philosophy and the Human Sciences》, 1st Edition, , 1985, ISBN:, What’s Wrong with Negative Liberty,
  • Brennan, J., 2011, Right to a Competent Electorate, The Philosophical Quarterly, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 700-724
  • Landemore, H.,《Democratic Reason: Politics, Collective Intelligence and Rule of the Many》, 1st Edition, Princeton University Press, 2012, ISBN:, ,
  • Valentini, L., 2013, Justice, Disagreement and Democracy, British Journal of Political Science, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 177-199
  • Cohen, G. A.,《If You’re an Egalitarian, How Come You’re So Rich》, 1st Edition, , 2000, ISBN:, ,
  • Okin, S. M.,《Justice, Gender, and the Family》, 1st Edition, , 1989, ISBN:, ,
  • Rawls, J.,《A Theory of Justice》, 1st Edition, , 1971, ISBN:, ,
  • Wolff, J.,《An Introduction to Political Philosophy》, 1st Edition, Oxford University Press, 2006, ISBN:, ,
  • Young, I. M.,《Responsibility for Justice》, 1st Edition, , 2011, ISBN:, ,
  • Anderson, E., , What is the Point of Equality?, Ethics,, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 287-337
  • Arneson, R.,《Egalitarianism. In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy》, 1st Edition, Stanford University, 2013, ISBN:, ,
  • Cohen, G. A., 1989, On the Currency of Egalitarian Justice, Ethics, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 906-944
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  • Rawls, J.,《A Theory of Justice》, 1st Edition, , 1971, ISBN:, ,
  • Gutmann, A.,《Multiculturalism: Examining the Politics of Recognition》, 1st Edition, Princeton University Press, 1994, ISBN:, ,
  • Kukathas, C., 1992, Are there any Cultural Rights?, Political Theory, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 105-139
  • Song, S.,《Multiculturalism. In E. N. Zalta (Ed.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy》, 1st Edition, Stanford University, 2016, ISBN:, ,
  • A. Gutmann,《Multiculturalism: Examining the Politics of Recognition》, 1st Edition, Princeton University Press, 1994, ISBN:, 25, 74 Taylor, C. The Politics of Recognition
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  • Beauvoir, S. d.,《The Second Sex》, 1st Edition, , 1949, ISBN:, ,
  • Nussbaum, M.,《Sex and Social Justice》, 1st Edition, , 1999, ISBN:, ,
  • Pateman, C., 1989, Feminist Critiques of the Public/Private Dichotomy, The Disorder of Women, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp. 118-140
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  • Cheibub, & Ghandi, V,《Democracy and Dictatorship Revisited》, 1st Edition, Public Choice, 2010, ISBN:, ,
  • Elgie, R., 1997, Models of Executive Politics: A framework for the Study of Executive Power Relations in Parliamentary and Semi-Presidential Regmines, Political Studies, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 217-231
  • Elgie, R., 1998, The Classification of Democratic Regime Types: Conceptual Ambiguity and Contestable Assumptions, European Journal of Political Research, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 219-238
  • Verney, D. V.,《Parliamentary Government and Presidential Government》, 1st Edition, , 1992, ISBN:, 31, 47
  • Dahl, R.,《Polyarchy: Participation and Opposition》, 1st Edition, Yale UP, 1971, ISBN:, ,
  • Schmitter, P., & Karl, T. L., 1991, What Democracy is... and Is Not, Journal of Democracy, (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 75-88
  • Bates, R., 2008, State Failure, Annual Review of Political Science, 11 (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 1-12
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  • Herbst, J.,《States and Power in Africa: Comparative Lessons in Authority and Control》, 1st Edition, Princeton University Press, 2000, ISBN:, ,
  • Skocpol, T.,《States and Social Revolutions》, 1st Edition, CUP, 1979, ISBN:, ,
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  • M. Weber,《Essays in Sociology》, 1st Edition, OUP, 1958, ISBN:, Weber, M. Politics as a Vocation,
  • P. B. Natchez,《Images of Voting - Visions of Democracy》, 1st Edition, , 1954, ISBN:, Campbell, Gurin, & Miller,
  • Dalton,《Citizen Politics: Public Opinion and Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies.》, 1st Edition, Chatham House, 1996, ISBN:, ,
  • Dalton, R. J., & Wattenberg, M. P.,《Parties without partisans: political change in advanced industrial democracies》, 1st Edition, Oxford University Press, 2002, ISBN:, ,
  • Downs, A., 1957, An Economic Theory of Political Action in a Democracy, Journal of Political Economy, 65(2) (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 135-150
  • Ingelhart, R.,《Culture Shift in Avcanced Industrial Society》, 1st Edition, Princeton Univerity Press, 1990, ISBN:, ,
  • Powerr, G., & Bingham, J.,《Contemporary Democracies》, 1st Edition, Harvard University Press, 1982, ISBN:, ,
  • Cox, G. W.,《Making Votes Count: Stragetic Coordination in the World’s Electoral Systes》, 1st Edition, Cambridge University Press, 1997, ISBN:, ,
  • Dix, R. H., 1989, Cleavage Structures and Party Systems in Latin America, Comparative Politics, 22(1) (Number of Issues).doi: , pp 23-37
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  • Carter, I.,《The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy》, 1st Edition, Stanford University Press, 2012, ISBN:, Positive and Negative Liberty,
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